Wednesday, 16 December 2015

Photographic Theory and Practice - Still Life

Still Life
Still Life Photography is a photo of inanimate but usually meaningful and important objects such as food, religious objects and things which are close to the photographer. Still Life Photographs are usually meant for art and have a story or a meaning behind them, but they can also be used in industry for advertising and promotion of a certain product.

Vanitas

Vantitas Art is a genre which focuses heavily on symbolism, mainly on the symbolism of life and death. It features objects like skulls, rotting food and decade flowers. This is because it gets across to the viewer the idea of death and the shortness of life. The term Vanitas comes from the Latin word for vanity. It was a genre which got popular in the 16th - 17th century, it was most popular in Flanders (Belgium), the Netherlands and some of France.

  
  

Irving Penn
      


Willem Kalf

Willem Kalf was born in Rotterdam, worked in France and settled in Amsterdam. He was known as one of the masters who photographed still life photos. The type of work he did was 'pronkstilleven' which are displays of foods and objects which usually have a meaning or some importance behind them.
   

John Blakemore
  
 
John Blakemore is a photographer born in Coventry, in 1936, he travelled Libya while working for the royal air force, it was then he discovered photography. Once home he started photographing Coventry and its reconstruction after the war. He is most famous for his landscape work and the works he has done with still life mainly focusing on flowers and nature.


Ori Gersht
Ori Gersht is a photographer who mixed the use of shutter speed with the style of still life. He made a series of photos which involved still life things such as food and flowers exploding, to capture the explosion he would use a fast shutter speed.
      

Magda indigo
        

Anatoly Che
     

Jenny Van Sommers

Jenny Van Sommers is a photographer who lives is Sei in London, She frequently visits the US and France, she is a studio photographer who photographs for a number of clients such as Apple, Audi, Hermes and Nike, she also photographs for big magazines such as vogue and Dazed.
       


Robert Sulkin
Robert Sulkin first involvement in photography first began in the early 1970's he started photographing in a social landscape mode under famous photographer Robert Frank. When he started an art history course he had taken at the graduate school in university of Iowa.
     
 

My Still life Photos

























In these photos it was the first time doing still life so everything was just practice, we were experimenting with light and taking photos in different angles to see what the final photo would end up like. Once we had tested out different lighting and angles we decided to change the set up around, the first time we changed it around there was no meaning behind it we just set it up aesthetically. we also took some photos in black and white as well as in colour this was to see how it would affect the final look with the lighting. the photos above were done on a medium ISO this is because I wanted to capture the photo in detail and I wanted to capture all of the different textures and things in the photo, looking back on it I would have do it on a high ISO because it would create more of a grainy image which would work well with still life. The shutter speed was on 1/125 and the aperture was on 10 this is so there was enough light to capture the things in the image but there wasn't enough light to over expose it, although in some of the photos there is a slight bit of over exposure, I have done this on purpose because I think it contrasts well with the other side of the photo which involves a lot of shadows and darkness. a lot of the still life photos I have taken are also in black and white this was just to test what the final image would come out like, after testing this I like the coloured photos more because of the contrasts between the different ones i also like the photos in colour because it show off the details and textures of each object more.








After we had had a go at setting the objects up so they were just to appeal aesthetically I had a go at setting them up in a meaning full way, in the photos below I set it up with a rock in the middle which worked as a divider, on the left of the rock there was white and red flowers which I wanted to represent life and on the right there are black feathers and dead flower leaves, because the leaves are dead and the feathers could be from a raven which are birds which represent death.